180 lines
5 KiB
C++
180 lines
5 KiB
C++
/*
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RadioLib SX127x Transmit with Frequency Hopping Example
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This example transmits packets using SX1278 LoRa radio module.
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Each packet contains up to 256 bytes of data, in the form of:
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- Arduino String
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- null-terminated char array (C-string)
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- arbitrary binary data (byte array)
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Other modules from SX127x/RFM9x family can also be used.
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For default module settings, see the wiki page
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https://github.com/jgromes/RadioLib/wiki/Default-configuration#sx127xrfm9x---lora-modem
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For full API reference, see the GitHub Pages
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https://jgromes.github.io/RadioLib/
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SX127x supports FHSS or Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum.
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Once a hopping period is set and a transmission is started, the radio
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will begin triggering interrupts every hop period where the radio frequency
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is changed to the next channel.
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*/
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#include <RadioLib.h>
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// SX1278 has the following connections:
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// NSS pin: 10
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// DIO0 pin: 2
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// RESET pin: 9
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// DIO1 pin: 3
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SX1278 radio = new Module(10, 2, 9, 3);
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// or using RadioShield
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// https://github.com/jgromes/RadioShield
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//SX1278 radio = RadioShield.ModuleA;
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// flag to indicate that a packet was received
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volatile bool receivedFlag = false;
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// flag to indicate frequency must be changed
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volatile bool fhssChangeFlag = false;
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// the channel frequencies can be generated randomly or hard coded
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// NOTE: The frequency list MUST be the same on both sides!
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float channels[] = { 433.0, 433.4, 433.2, 433.6, 434.0, 433.8 };
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int numberOfChannels = sizeof(channels) / sizeof(float);
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// counter to keep track of how many frequency hops were performed
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int hopsCompleted = 0;
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// this function is called when a complete packet
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// is received by the module
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// IMPORTANT: this function MUST be 'void' type
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// and MUST NOT have any arguments!
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#if defined(ESP8266) || defined(ESP32)
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ICACHE_RAM_ATTR
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#endif
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void setRxFlag(void) {
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receivedFlag = true;
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}
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// this function is called when FhssChangeChannel interrupt occurs
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// (at the beginning of each transmission)
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// IMPORTANT: this function MUST be 'void' type
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// and MUST NOT have any arguments!
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#if defined(ESP8266) || defined(ESP32)
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ICACHE_RAM_ATTR
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#endif
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void setFHSSFlag(void) {
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fhssChangeFlag = true;
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}
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void setup() {
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Serial.begin(9600);
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// begin radio on home channel
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Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Initializing ... "));
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int state = radio.begin(channels[0]);
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if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
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Serial.println(F("success!"));
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} else {
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Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
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Serial.println(state);
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while (true);
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}
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// set hop period in symbols
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// this will also enable FHSS
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state = radio.setFHSSHoppingPeriod(9);
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if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
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Serial.println(F("success!"));
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} else {
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Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
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Serial.println(state);
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while (true);
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}
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// set the function to call when reception is finished
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radio.setDio0Action(setRxFlag, RISING);
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// set the function to call when we need to change frequency
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radio.setDio1Action(setFHSSFlag, RISING);
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// start listening for LoRa packets
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Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Starting to listen ... "));
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state = radio.startReceive();
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if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
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Serial.println(F("success!"));
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} else {
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Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
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Serial.println(state);
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while (true);
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}
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}
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void loop() {
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// check if the reception flag is set
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if (receivedFlag == true) {
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// you can read received data as an Arduino String
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String str;
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int state = radio.readData(str);
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// you can also read received data as byte array
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/*
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byte byteArr[8];
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int state = radio.readData(byteArr, 8);
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*/
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if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
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// packet was successfully received
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Serial.println(F("[SX1278] Received packet!"));
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// print data of the packet
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Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Data:\t\t"));
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Serial.println(str);
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} else if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_CRC_MISMATCH) {
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// packet was received, but is malformed
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Serial.println(F("[SX1278] CRC error!"));
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} else {
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// some other error occurred
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Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Failed, code "));
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Serial.println(state);
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}
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// print the number of hops it took
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Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Hops completed: "));
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Serial.println(hopsCompleted);
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// reset the counter
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hopsCompleted = 0;
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// put the module back to listen mode
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radio.startReceive();
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// we're ready to receive more packets, clear the flag
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receivedFlag = false;
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}
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// check if we need to do another frequency hop
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if (fhssChangeFlag == true) {
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// we do, change it now
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int state = radio.setFrequency(channels[radio.getFHSSChannel() % numberOfChannels]);
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if (state != RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
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Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Failed to change frequency, code "));
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Serial.println(state);
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}
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// increment the counter
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hopsCompleted++;
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// clear the FHSS interrupt
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radio.clearFHSSInt();
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// we're ready to do another hop, clear the flag
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fhssChangeFlag = false;
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}
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}
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