
* [LoRaWAN] Add getter for ToA, prevent MAC queue overflow * [LoRaWAN] Permute arguments to beginABP * Implement & split off checkOutputPower * [LoRaWAN] Configure physical layer on each up/downlink * [LoRaWAN] Remove unnecessary dynamic array * [LoRaWAN] Improve downlink handling * Resolve return-warnings in checkOutputPower() * [LoRaWAN] Improve buffer definition * [LoRaWAN] Prevent requesting repeated MAC commands * Update keywords.txt * [CC1101] Resolve unused variable warning * [CC1101] Update checkOutputPower * [SX1278] Fix variable assignment * Update keywords.txt * [CC1101] Added checkOutputPower override for PHY compatibility * [LR11x0] Added checkOutputPower override for PHY compatibility * [SX127x] Added checkOutputPower override for PHY compatibility --------- Co-authored-by: jgromes <jan.gromes@gmail.com>
1045 lines
50 KiB
C++
1045 lines
50 KiB
C++
#if !defined(_RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_H) && !RADIOLIB_EXCLUDE_LORAWAN
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#define _RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_H
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#include "../../TypeDef.h"
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#include "../PhysicalLayer/PhysicalLayer.h"
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#include "../../utils/Cryptography.h"
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// activation mode
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MODE_OTAA (0x07AA)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MODE_ABP (0x0AB9)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MODE_NONE (0x0000)
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// operation mode
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CLASS_A (0x0A)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CLASS_B (0x0B)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CLASS_C (0x0C)
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// preamble format
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_LORA_SYNC_WORD (0x34)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_LORA_PREAMBLE_LEN (8)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_GFSK_SYNC_WORD (0xC194C1)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_GFSK_PREAMBLE_LEN (5)
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// MAC header field encoding MSB LSB DESCRIPTION
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MHDR_MTYPE_JOIN_REQUEST (0x00 << 5) // 7 5 message type: join request
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MHDR_MTYPE_JOIN_ACCEPT (0x01 << 5) // 7 5 join accept
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MHDR_MTYPE_UNCONF_DATA_UP (0x02 << 5) // 7 5 unconfirmed data up
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MHDR_MTYPE_UNCONF_DATA_DOWN (0x03 << 5) // 7 5 unconfirmed data down
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MHDR_MTYPE_CONF_DATA_UP (0x04 << 5) // 7 5 confirmed data up
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MHDR_MTYPE_CONF_DATA_DOWN (0x05 << 5) // 7 5 confirmed data down
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MHDR_MTYPE_PROPRIETARY (0x07 << 5) // 7 5 proprietary
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MHDR_MTYPE_MASK (0x07 << 5) // 7 5 bitmask of all possible options
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MHDR_MAJOR_R1 (0x00 << 0) // 1 0 major version: LoRaWAN R1
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// frame control field encoding
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FCTRL_ADR_ENABLED (0x01 << 7) // 7 7 adaptive data rate: enabled
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FCTRL_ADR_DISABLED (0x00 << 7) // 7 7 disabled
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FCTRL_ADR_ACK_REQ (0x01 << 6) // 6 6 adaptive data rate ACK request
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FCTRL_ACK (0x01 << 5) // 5 5 confirmed message acknowledge
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FCTRL_FRAME_PENDING (0x01 << 4) // 4 4 downlink frame is pending
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// port field
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FPORT_MAC_COMMAND (0x00 << 0) // 7 0 payload contains MAC commands only
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FPORT_RESERVED (0xE0 << 0) // 7 0 reserved port values
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// MAC commands - only those sent from end-device to gateway
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_LINK_CHECK_REQ (0x02 << 0) // 7 0 MAC command: request to check connectivity to network
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_LINK_ADR_ANS (0x03 << 0) // 7 0 answer to ADR change
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DUTY_CYCLE_ANS (0x04 << 0) // 7 0 answer to duty cycle change
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_RX_PARAM_SETUP_ANS (0x05 << 0) // 7 0 answer to reception slot setup request
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DEV_STATUS_ANS (0x06 << 0) // 7 0 device status information
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NEW_CHANNEL_ANS (0x07 << 0) // 7 0 acknowledges change of a radio channel
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_RX_TIMING_SETUP_ANS (0x08 << 0) // 7 0 acknowledges change of a reception slots timing
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NOPTS_LEN (8)
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// data rate encoding
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_FSK_50_K (0x01 << 7) // 7 7 FSK @ 50 kbps
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_SF_12 (0x06 << 4) // 6 4 LoRa spreading factor: SF12
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_SF_11 (0x05 << 4) // 6 4 SF11
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_SF_10 (0x04 << 4) // 6 4 SF10
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_SF_9 (0x03 << 4) // 6 4 SF9
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_SF_8 (0x02 << 4) // 6 4 SF8
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_SF_7 (0x01 << 4) // 6 4 SF7
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_BW_500_KHZ (0x00 << 2) // 3 2 LoRa bandwidth: 500 kHz
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_BW_250_KHZ (0x01 << 2) // 3 2 250 kHz
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_BW_125_KHZ (0x02 << 2) // 3 2 125 kHz
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_BW_RESERVED (0x03 << 2) // 3 2 reserved value
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_CR_4_5 (0x00 << 0) // 1 0 LoRa coding rate: 4/5
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_CR_4_6 (0x01 << 0) // 1 0 4/6
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_CR_4_7 (0x02 << 0) // 1 0 4/7
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_CR_4_8 (0x03 << 0) // 1 0 4/8
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_UNUSED (0xFF << 0) // 7 0 unused data rate
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_DIR_UPLINK (0x00 << 0)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_DIR_DOWNLINK (0x01 << 0)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_DIR_BOTH (0x02 << 0)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_DIR_NONE (0x03 << 0)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_BAND_DYNAMIC (0)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_BAND_FIXED (1)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_NUM_DATARATES (15)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_INDEX_NONE (0xFF >> 0)
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// recommended default settings
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_RECEIVE_DELAY_1_MS (1000)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_RECEIVE_DELAY_2_MS ((RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_RECEIVE_DELAY_1_MS) + 1000)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_RX1_DR_OFFSET (0)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_DELAY_1_MS (5000)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_DELAY_2_MS (6000)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAX_FCNT_GAP (16384)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_ADR_ACK_LIMIT_EXP (0x06)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_ADR_ACK_DELAY_EXP (0x05)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_RETRANSMIT_TIMEOUT_MIN_MS (1000)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_RETRANSMIT_TIMEOUT_MAX_MS (3000)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_POWER_STEP_SIZE_DBM (-2)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_REJOIN_MAX_COUNT_N (10) // send rejoin request 16384 uplinks
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_REJOIN_MAX_TIME_N (15) // once every year, not actually implemented
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// join request message layout
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_REQUEST_LEN (23)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_REQUEST_JOIN_EUI_POS (1)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_REQUEST_DEV_EUI_POS (9)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_REQUEST_DEV_NONCE_POS (17)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_REQUEST_TYPE (0xFF)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_REQUEST_TYPE_0 (0x00)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_REQUEST_TYPE_1 (0x01)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_REQUEST_TYPE_2 (0x02)
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// join accept message layout
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_MAX_LEN (33)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_JOIN_NONCE_POS (1)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_HOME_NET_ID_POS (4)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_DEV_ADDR_POS (7)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_JOIN_EUI_POS (4)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_DL_SETTINGS_POS (11)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_RX_DELAY_POS (12)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_DEV_NONCE_POS (12)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_CFLIST_POS (13)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_CFLIST_LEN (16)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_CFLIST_TYPE_POS (RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_CFLIST_POS + RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_CFLIST_LEN - 1)
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// join accept message variables
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_R_1_0 (0x00 << 7) // 7 7 LoRaWAN revision: 1.0
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_R_1_1 (0x01 << 7) // 7 7 1.1
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_F_NWK_S_INT_KEY (0x01)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_APP_S_KEY (0x02)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_S_NWK_S_INT_KEY (0x03)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_NWK_S_ENC_KEY (0x04)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_JS_ENC_KEY (0x05)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_JOIN_ACCEPT_JS_INT_KEY (0x06)
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// frame header layout
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_LEN_START_OFFS (16)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_DEV_ADDR_POS (RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_LEN_START_OFFS + 1)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_FCTRL_POS (RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_LEN_START_OFFS + 5)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_FCNT_POS (RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_LEN_START_OFFS + 6)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_FOPTS_POS (RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_LEN_START_OFFS + 8)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_FOPTS_LEN_MASK (0x0F)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_FOPTS_MAX_LEN (15)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_FPORT_POS(FOPTS) (RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_LEN_START_OFFS + 8 + (FOPTS))
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FRAME_PAYLOAD_POS(FOPTS) (RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FHDR_LEN_START_OFFS + 9 + (FOPTS))
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FRAME_LEN(PAYLOAD, FOPTS) (16 + 13 + (PAYLOAD) + (FOPTS))
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// payload encryption/MIC blocks common layout
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_BLOCK_MAGIC_POS (0)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_BLOCK_CONF_FCNT_POS (1)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_BLOCK_DIR_POS (5)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_BLOCK_DEV_ADDR_POS (6)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_BLOCK_FCNT_POS (10)
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// payload encryption block layout
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_ENC_BLOCK_MAGIC (0x01)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_ENC_BLOCK_COUNTER_ID_POS (4)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_ENC_BLOCK_COUNTER_POS (15)
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// payload MIC blocks layout
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MIC_BLOCK_MAGIC (0x49)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MIC_BLOCK_LEN_POS (15)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MIC_DATA_RATE_POS (3)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MIC_CH_INDEX_POS (4)
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// maximum allowed dwell time on bands that implement dwell time limitations
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DWELL_TIME (400)
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// unused frame counter value
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FCNT_NONE (0xFFFFFFFF)
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// MAC commands
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NUM_MAC_COMMANDS (16)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_RESET (0x01)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_LINK_CHECK (0x02)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_LINK_ADR (0x03)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_DUTY_CYCLE (0x04)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_RX_PARAM_SETUP (0x05)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_DEV_STATUS (0x06)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_NEW_CHANNEL (0x07)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_RX_TIMING_SETUP (0x08)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_TX_PARAM_SETUP (0x09)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_DL_CHANNEL (0x0A)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_REKEY (0x0B)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_ADR_PARAM_SETUP (0x0C)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_DEVICE_TIME (0x0D)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_FORCE_REJOIN (0x0E)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_REJOIN_PARAM_SETUP (0x0F)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_PROPRIETARY (0x80)
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// the length of internal MAC command queue - hopefully this is enough for most use cases
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_COMMAND_QUEUE_SIZE (9)
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// the maximum number of simultaneously available channels
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NUM_AVAILABLE_CHANNELS (16)
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// maximum MAC command sizes
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAX_MAC_COMMAND_LEN_DOWN (5)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAX_MAC_COMMAND_LEN_UP (2)
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAX_NUM_ADR_COMMANDS (8)
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/*!
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\struct LoRaWANMacSpec_t
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\brief MAC command specification structure.
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*/
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struct LoRaWANMacSpec_t {
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/*! \brief Command ID */
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const uint8_t cid;
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/*! \brief Uplink message length */
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const uint8_t lenDn;
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/*! \brief Downlink message length */
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const uint8_t lenUp;
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/*! \brief Whether this MAC command can be issued by the user or not */
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const bool user;
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};
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constexpr LoRaWANMacSpec_t MacTable[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NUM_MAC_COMMANDS + 1] = {
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{ 0x00, 0, 0, false }, // not an actual MAC command, exists for index offsetting
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_RESET, 1, 1, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_LINK_CHECK, 2, 0, true },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_LINK_ADR, 4, 1, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_DUTY_CYCLE, 1, 0, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_RX_PARAM_SETUP, 4, 1, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_DEV_STATUS, 0, 2, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_NEW_CHANNEL, 5, 1, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_RX_TIMING_SETUP, 1, 0, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_TX_PARAM_SETUP, 1, 0, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_DL_CHANNEL, 4, 1, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_REKEY, 1, 1, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_ADR_PARAM_SETUP, 1, 0, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_DEVICE_TIME, 5, 0, true },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_FORCE_REJOIN, 2, 0, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_REJOIN_PARAM_SETUP, 1, 1, false },
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{ RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_PROPRIETARY, 5, 0, true }
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};
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/*!
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\struct LoRaWANMacCommand_t
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\brief Structure to save information about MAC command
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*/
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struct LoRaWANMacCommand_t {
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/*! \brief The command ID */
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uint8_t cid;
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/*! \brief Payload buffer (5 bytes is the longest possible) */
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uint8_t payload[5];
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/*! \brief Length of the payload */
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uint8_t len;
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/*! \brief Repetition counter (the command will be uplinked repeat + 1 times) */
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uint8_t repeat;
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};
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/*!
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\struct LoRaWANMacCommandQueue_t
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\brief Structure to hold information about a queue of MAC commands
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*/
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struct LoRaWANMacCommandQueue_t {
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/*! \brief Number of commands in the queue */
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uint8_t numCommands;
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/*! \brief Total length of the queue */
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uint8_t len;
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/*! \brief MAC command buffer */
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LoRaWANMacCommand_t commands[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_COMMAND_QUEUE_SIZE];
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};
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#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_VERSION_VAL (0x0001)
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enum LoRaWANSchemeBase_t {
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_START = 0x00,
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_VERSION = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_START, // 2 bytes
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_MODE = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_VERSION + sizeof(uint16_t), // 2 bytes
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_CLASS = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_MODE + sizeof(uint16_t), // 1 byte
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_PLAN = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_CLASS + sizeof(uint8_t), // 1 byte
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_CHECKSUM = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_PLAN + sizeof(uint8_t), // 2 bytes
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_DEV_NONCE = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_CHECKSUM + sizeof(uint16_t), // 2 bytes
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_JOIN_NONCE = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_DEV_NONCE + sizeof(uint16_t), // 3 bytes
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_ACTIVE = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_JOIN_NONCE + 3, // 1 byte
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_SIGNATURE = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_ACTIVE + sizeof(uint8_t), // 2 bytes
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_BUF_SIZE = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_SIGNATURE + sizeof(uint16_t) // Nonces buffer size
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};
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enum LoRaWANSchemeSession_t {
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_START = 0x00,
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_NWK_SENC_KEY = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_START, // 16 bytes
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RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_APP_SKEY = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_NWK_SENC_KEY + RADIOLIB_AES128_BLOCK_SIZE, // 16 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_FNWK_SINT_KEY = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_APP_SKEY + RADIOLIB_AES128_BLOCK_SIZE, // 16 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_SNWK_SINT_KEY = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_FNWK_SINT_KEY + RADIOLIB_AES128_BLOCK_SIZE, // 16 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_DEV_ADDR = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_SNWK_SINT_KEY + RADIOLIB_AES128_BLOCK_SIZE, // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_NONCES_SIGNATURE = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_DEV_ADDR + sizeof(uint32_t), // 2 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_A_FCNT_DOWN = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_NONCES_SIGNATURE + sizeof(uint16_t), // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_CONF_FCNT_UP = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_A_FCNT_DOWN + sizeof(uint32_t), // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_CONF_FCNT_DOWN = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_CONF_FCNT_UP + sizeof(uint32_t), // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_RJ_COUNT0 = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_CONF_FCNT_DOWN + sizeof(uint32_t), // 2 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_RJ_COUNT1 = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_RJ_COUNT0 + sizeof(uint16_t), // 2 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_HOMENET_ID = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_RJ_COUNT1 + sizeof(uint16_t), // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_VERSION = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_HOMENET_ID + sizeof(uint32_t), // 1 byte
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_DUTY_CYCLE = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_VERSION + sizeof(uint8_t), // 1 byte
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_RX_PARAM_SETUP = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_DUTY_CYCLE + MacTable[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_DUTY_CYCLE].lenDn, // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_RX_TIMING_SETUP = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_RX_PARAM_SETUP + MacTable[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_RX_PARAM_SETUP].lenDn, // 1 byte
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_TX_PARAM_SETUP = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_RX_TIMING_SETUP + MacTable[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_RX_TIMING_SETUP].lenDn, // 1 byte
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_ADR_PARAM_SETUP = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_TX_PARAM_SETUP + MacTable[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_TX_PARAM_SETUP].lenDn, // 1 byte
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_REJOIN_PARAM_SETUP = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_ADR_PARAM_SETUP + MacTable[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_ADR_PARAM_SETUP].lenDn, // 1 byte
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_BEACON_FREQ = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_REJOIN_PARAM_SETUP + MacTable[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_REJOIN_PARAM_SETUP].lenDn, // 3 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_PING_SLOT_CHANNEL = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_BEACON_FREQ + 3, // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_PERIODICITY = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_PING_SLOT_CHANNEL + 4, // 1 byte
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_LAST_TIME = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_PERIODICITY + 1, // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_UL_CHANNELS = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_LAST_TIME + 4, // 16*5 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_DL_CHANNELS = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_UL_CHANNELS + 16*MacTable[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_NEW_CHANNEL].lenDn, // 16*4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_MAC_QUEUE_UL = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_DL_CHANNELS + 16*MacTable[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_DL_CHANNEL].lenDn, // 9*8+2 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_N_FCNT_DOWN = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_MAC_QUEUE_UL + sizeof(LoRaWANMacCommandQueue_t), // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_ADR_FCNT = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_N_FCNT_DOWN + sizeof(uint32_t), // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_LINK_ADR = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_ADR_FCNT + sizeof(uint32_t), // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_FCNT_UP = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_LINK_ADR + MacTable[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MAC_LINK_ADR].lenDn, // 4 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_SIGNATURE = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_FCNT_UP + sizeof(uint32_t), // 2 bytes
|
|
RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_BUF_SIZE = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_SIGNATURE + sizeof(uint16_t) // Session buffer size
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\struct LoRaWANChannel_t
|
|
\brief Structure to save information about LoRaWAN channels.
|
|
To save space, adjacent channels are saved in "spans".
|
|
*/
|
|
struct LoRaWANChannel_t {
|
|
/*! \brief Whether this channel is enabled (can be used) or is disabled */
|
|
bool enabled;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief The channel number, as specified by defaults or the network */
|
|
uint8_t idx;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief The channel frequency */
|
|
float freq;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Minimum allowed datarate for this channel */
|
|
uint8_t drMin;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Maximum allowed datarate for this channel (inclusive) */
|
|
uint8_t drMax;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// alias for unused channel
|
|
#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_NONE { .enabled = false, .idx = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_INDEX_NONE, .freq = 0, .drMin = 0, .drMax = 0 }
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\struct LoRaWANChannelSpan_t
|
|
\brief Structure to save information about LoRaWAN channels.
|
|
To save space, adjacent channels are saved in "spans".
|
|
*/
|
|
struct LoRaWANChannelSpan_t {
|
|
/*! \brief Total number of channels in the span */
|
|
uint8_t numChannels;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Center frequency of the first channel in span */
|
|
float freqStart;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Frequency step between adjacent channels */
|
|
float freqStep;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Minimum allowed datarate for all channels in this span */
|
|
uint8_t drMin;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Maximum allowed datarate for all channels in this span (inclusive) */
|
|
uint8_t drMax;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Allowed data rates for a join request message */
|
|
uint8_t joinRequestDataRate;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// alias for unused channel span
|
|
#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_SPAN_NONE { .numChannels = 0, .freqStart = 0, .freqStep = 0, .drMin = 0, .drMax = 0, .joinRequestDataRate = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_UNUSED }
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\struct LoRaWANBand_t
|
|
\brief Structure to save information about LoRaWAN band
|
|
*/
|
|
struct LoRaWANBand_t {
|
|
/*! \brief Identier for this band */
|
|
uint8_t bandNum;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Whether the channels are fixed per specification, or dynamically allocated through the network (plus defaults) */
|
|
uint8_t bandType;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Array of allowed maximum payload lengths for each data rate */
|
|
uint8_t payloadLenMax[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_NUM_DATARATES];
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Maximum allowed output power in this band in dBm */
|
|
int8_t powerMax;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Number of power steps in this band */
|
|
int8_t powerNumSteps;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Number of milliseconds per hour of allowed Time-on-Air */
|
|
RadioLibTime_t dutyCycle;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Maximum dwell time per uplink message in milliseconds */
|
|
RadioLibTime_t dwellTimeUp;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Maximum dwell time per downlink message in milliseconds */
|
|
RadioLibTime_t dwellTimeDn;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief A set of default uplink (TX) channels for frequency-type bands */
|
|
LoRaWANChannel_t txFreqs[3];
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief A set of possible extra channels for the Join-Request message for frequency-type bands */
|
|
LoRaWANChannel_t txJoinReq[3];
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief The number of TX channel spans for mask-type bands */
|
|
uint8_t numTxSpans;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Default uplink (TX) channel spans for mask-type bands, including Join-Request parameters */
|
|
LoRaWANChannelSpan_t txSpans[2];
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Default downlink (RX1) channel span for mask-type bands */
|
|
LoRaWANChannelSpan_t rx1Span;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief The base downlink data rate. Used to calculate data rate changes for adaptive data rate */
|
|
uint8_t rx1DataRateBase;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Backup channel for downlink (RX2) window */
|
|
LoRaWANChannel_t rx2;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief The corresponding datarates, bandwidths and coding rates for DR index */
|
|
uint8_t dataRates[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_NUM_DATARATES];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// supported bands
|
|
extern const LoRaWANBand_t EU868;
|
|
extern const LoRaWANBand_t US915;
|
|
extern const LoRaWANBand_t CN780;
|
|
extern const LoRaWANBand_t EU433;
|
|
extern const LoRaWANBand_t AU915;
|
|
extern const LoRaWANBand_t CN500;
|
|
extern const LoRaWANBand_t AS923;
|
|
extern const LoRaWANBand_t KR920;
|
|
extern const LoRaWANBand_t IN865;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\struct LoRaWANBandNum_t
|
|
\brief IDs of all currently supported bands
|
|
*/
|
|
enum LoRaWANBandNum_t {
|
|
BandEU868,
|
|
BandUS915,
|
|
BandCN780,
|
|
BandEU433,
|
|
BandAU915,
|
|
BandCN500,
|
|
BandAS923,
|
|
BandKR920,
|
|
BandIN865,
|
|
BandLast
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// provide easy access to the number of currently supported bands
|
|
#define RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NUM_SUPPORTED_BANDS (BandLast - BandEU868)
|
|
|
|
// array of currently supported bands
|
|
extern const LoRaWANBand_t* LoRaWANBands[];
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\struct LoRaWANEvent_t
|
|
\brief Structure to save extra information about uplink/downlink event.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct LoRaWANEvent_t {
|
|
/*! \brief Event direction, one of RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_DIR_* */
|
|
uint8_t dir;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Whether the event is confirmed or not (e.g., confirmed uplink sent by user application) */
|
|
bool confirmed;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Whether the event is confirming a previous request
|
|
(e.g., server downlink reply to confirmed uplink sent by user application)*/
|
|
bool confirming;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Datarate */
|
|
uint8_t datarate;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Frequency in MHz */
|
|
float freq;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Transmit power in dBm for uplink, or RSSI for downlink */
|
|
int16_t power;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief The appropriate frame counter - for different events, different frame counters will be reported! */
|
|
uint32_t fcnt;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Port number */
|
|
uint8_t port;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\class LoRaWANNode
|
|
\brief LoRaWAN-compatible node (class A device).
|
|
*/
|
|
class LoRaWANNode {
|
|
public:
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Offset between TX and RX1 (such that RX1 has equal or lower DR) */
|
|
uint8_t rx1DrOffset = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief RX2 channel properties - may be changed by MAC command */
|
|
LoRaWANChannel_t rx2;
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Default constructor.
|
|
\param phy Pointer to the PhysicalLayer radio module.
|
|
\param band Pointer to the LoRaWAN band to use.
|
|
\param subBand The sub-band to be used (starting from 1!)
|
|
*/
|
|
LoRaWANNode(PhysicalLayer* phy, const LoRaWANBand_t* band, uint8_t subBand = 0);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Wipe internal persistent parameters.
|
|
This will reset all counters and saved variables, so the device will have to rejoin the network.
|
|
*/
|
|
void wipe();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Returns the pointer to the internal buffer that holds the LW base parameters
|
|
\returns Pointer to uint8_t array of size RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_BUF_SIZE
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t* getBufferNonces();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Fill the internal buffer that holds the LW base parameters with a supplied buffer
|
|
\param persistentBuffer Buffer that should match the internal format (previously extracted using getBufferNonces)
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t setBufferNonces(uint8_t* persistentBuffer);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Returns the pointer to the internal buffer that holds the LW session parameters
|
|
\returns Pointer to uint8_t array of size RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_BUF_SIZE
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t* getBufferSession();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Fill the internal buffer that holds the LW session parameters with a supplied buffer
|
|
\param persistentBuffer Buffer that should match the internal format (previously extracted using getBufferSession)
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t setBufferSession(uint8_t* persistentBuffer);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Restore session by loading information from persistent storage.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t restore(uint16_t checkSum, uint16_t lwMode, uint8_t lwClass, uint8_t freqPlan);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Join network by performing over-the-air activation. By this procedure,
|
|
the device will perform an exchange with the network server and set all necessary configuration.
|
|
\param joinEUI 8-byte application identifier.
|
|
\param devEUI 8-byte device identifier.
|
|
\param nwkKey Pointer to the network AES-128 key.
|
|
\param appKey Pointer to the application AES-128 key.
|
|
\param force Set to true to force joining even if previously joined.
|
|
\param joinDr The datarate at which to send the join-request and any subsequent uplinks (unless ADR is enabled)
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t beginOTAA(uint64_t joinEUI, uint64_t devEUI, uint8_t* nwkKey, uint8_t* appKey, bool force = false, uint8_t joinDr = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_UNUSED);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Join network by performing activation by personalization.
|
|
In this procedure, all necessary configuration must be provided by the user.
|
|
\param addr Device address.
|
|
\param fNwkSIntKey Pointer to the Forwarding network session (LoRaWAN 1.1), NULL for LoRaWAN 1.0.
|
|
\param sNwkSIntKey Pointer to the Serving network session (LoRaWAN 1.1), NULL for LoRaWAN 1.0.
|
|
\param nwkSEncKey Pointer to the MAC command network session key [NwkSEncKey] (LoRaWAN 1.1)
|
|
or network session AES-128 key [NwkSKey] (LoRaWAN 1.0).
|
|
\param appSKey Pointer to the application session AES-128 key.
|
|
\param force Set to true to force a new session, even if one exists.
|
|
\param initialDr The datarate at which to send the first uplink and any subsequent uplinks (unless ADR is enabled)
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t beginABP(uint32_t addr, uint8_t* fNwkSIntKey, uint8_t* sNwkSIntKey, uint8_t* nwkSEncKey, uint8_t* appSKey, bool force = false, uint8_t initialDr = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_UNUSED);
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Whether there is an ongoing session active */
|
|
bool isJoined();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Save the current state of the session to the session buffer.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t saveSession();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Add a MAC command to the uplink queue.
|
|
Only LinkCheck and DeviceTime are available to the user.
|
|
Other commands are ignored; duplicate MAC commands are discarded.
|
|
\param cid ID of the MAC command
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t sendMacCommandReq(uint8_t cid);
|
|
|
|
#if defined(RADIOLIB_BUILD_ARDUINO)
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Send a message to the server.
|
|
\param str Address of Arduino String that will be transmitted.
|
|
\param port Port number to send the message to.
|
|
\param isConfirmed Whether to send a confirmed uplink or not.
|
|
\param event Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t uplink(String& str, uint8_t port, bool isConfirmed = false, LoRaWANEvent_t* event = NULL);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Send a message to the server.
|
|
\param str C-string that will be transmitted.
|
|
\param port Port number to send the message to.
|
|
\param isConfirmed Whether to send a confirmed uplink or not.
|
|
\param event Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t uplink(const char* str, uint8_t port, bool isConfirmed = false, LoRaWANEvent_t* event = NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Send a message to the server.
|
|
\param data Data to send.
|
|
\param len Length of the data.
|
|
\param port Port number to send the message to.
|
|
\param isConfirmed Whether to send a confirmed uplink or not.
|
|
\param event Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t uplink(uint8_t* data, size_t len, uint8_t port, bool isConfirmed = false, LoRaWANEvent_t* event = NULL);
|
|
|
|
#if defined(RADIOLIB_BUILD_ARDUINO)
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Wait for downlink from the server in either RX1 or RX2 window.
|
|
\param str Address of Arduino String to save the received data.
|
|
\param event Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t downlink(String& str, LoRaWANEvent_t* event = NULL);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Wait for downlink from the server in either RX1 or RX2 window.
|
|
\param data Buffer to save received data into.
|
|
\param len Pointer to variable that will be used to save the number of received bytes.
|
|
\param event Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t downlink(uint8_t* data, size_t* len, LoRaWANEvent_t* event = NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Wait for downlink, simplified to allow for simpler sendReceive
|
|
\param event Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t downlink(LoRaWANEvent_t* event = NULL);
|
|
|
|
#if defined(RADIOLIB_BUILD_ARDUINO)
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Send a message to the server and wait for a downlink during Rx1 and/or Rx2 window.
|
|
\param strUp Address of Arduino String that will be transmitted.
|
|
\param port Port number to send the message to.
|
|
\param strDown Address of Arduino String to save the received data.
|
|
\param isConfirmed Whether to send a confirmed uplink or not.
|
|
\param eventUp Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the uplink event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\param eventDown Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the downlink event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t sendReceive(String& strUp, uint8_t port, String& strDown, bool isConfirmed = false, LoRaWANEvent_t* eventUp = NULL, LoRaWANEvent_t* eventDown = NULL);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Send a message to the server and wait for a downlink during Rx1 and/or Rx2 window.
|
|
\param strUp C-string that will be transmitted.
|
|
\param port Port number to send the message to.
|
|
\param dataDown Buffer to save received data into.
|
|
\param lenDown Pointer to variable that will be used to save the number of received bytes.
|
|
\param isConfirmed Whether to send a confirmed uplink or not.
|
|
\param eventUp Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the uplink event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\param eventDown Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the downlink event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t sendReceive(const char* strUp, uint8_t port, uint8_t* dataDown, size_t* lenDown, bool isConfirmed = false, LoRaWANEvent_t* eventUp = NULL, LoRaWANEvent_t* eventDown = NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Send a message to the server and wait for a downlink during Rx1 and/or Rx2 window.
|
|
\param dataUp Data to send.
|
|
\param lenUp Length of the data.
|
|
\param port Port number to send the message to.
|
|
\param dataDown Buffer to save received data into.
|
|
\param lenDown Pointer to variable that will be used to save the number of received bytes.
|
|
\param isConfirmed Whether to send a confirmed uplink or not.
|
|
\param eventUp Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the uplink event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\param eventDown Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the downlink event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t sendReceive(uint8_t* dataUp, size_t lenUp, uint8_t port, uint8_t* dataDown, size_t* lenDown, bool isConfirmed = false, LoRaWANEvent_t* eventUp = NULL, LoRaWANEvent_t* eventDown = NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Send a message to the server and wait for a downlink but don't bother the user with downlink contents
|
|
\param dataUp Data to send.
|
|
\param lenUp Length of the data.
|
|
\param port Port number to send the message to.
|
|
\param isConfirmed Whether to send a confirmed uplink or not.
|
|
\param eventUp Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the uplink event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\param eventDown Pointer to a structure to store extra information about the downlink event
|
|
(port, frame counter, etc.). If set to NULL, no extra information will be passed to the user.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t sendReceive(uint8_t* dataUp, size_t lenUp, uint8_t port = 1, bool isConfirmed = false, LoRaWANEvent_t* eventUp = NULL, LoRaWANEvent_t* eventDown = NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Set device status.
|
|
\param battLevel Battery level to set. 0 for external power source, 1 for lowest battery,
|
|
254 for highest battery, 255 for unable to measure.
|
|
*/
|
|
void setDeviceStatus(uint8_t battLevel);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Returns the last uplink's frame counter;
|
|
also 0 if no uplink occured yet.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t getFcntUp();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Returns the last network downlink's frame counter;
|
|
also 0 if no network downlink occured yet.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t getNFcntDown();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Returns the last application downlink's frame counter;
|
|
also 0 if no application downlink occured yet.
|
|
*/
|
|
uint32_t getAFcntDown();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Reset the downlink frame counters (application and network)
|
|
This is unsafe and can possibly allow replay attacks using downlinks.
|
|
It mainly exists as part of the TS009 Specification Verification protocol.
|
|
*/
|
|
void resetFcntDown();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Set uplink datarate. This should not be used when ADR is enabled.
|
|
\param drUp Datarate to use for uplinks.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t setDatarate(uint8_t drUp);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Toggle ADR to on or off.
|
|
\param enable Whether to disable ADR or not.
|
|
*/
|
|
void setADR(bool enable = true);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Toggle adherence to dutyCycle limits to on or off.
|
|
\param enable Whether to adhere to dutyCycle limits or not (default true).
|
|
\param msPerHour The maximum allowed Time-on-Air per hour in milliseconds
|
|
(default 0 = maximum allowed for configured band).
|
|
*/
|
|
void setDutyCycle(bool enable = true, RadioLibTime_t msPerHour = 0);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Calculate the minimum interval to adhere to a certain dutyCycle.
|
|
This interval is based on the ToA of one uplink and does not actually keep track of total airtime.
|
|
\param msPerHour The maximum allowed duty cycle (in milliseconds per hour).
|
|
\param airtime The airtime of the uplink.
|
|
\returns Required interval (delay) in milliseconds between consecutive uplinks.
|
|
*/
|
|
RadioLibTime_t dutyCycleInterval(RadioLibTime_t msPerHour, RadioLibTime_t airtime);
|
|
|
|
/*! \brief Returns time in milliseconds until next uplink is available under dutyCycle limits */
|
|
RadioLibTime_t timeUntilUplink();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Toggle adherence to dwellTime limits to on or off.
|
|
\param enable Whether to adhere to dwellTime limits or not (default true).
|
|
\param msPerUplink The maximum allowed Time-on-Air per uplink in milliseconds
|
|
(default 0 = maximum allowed for configured band).
|
|
*/
|
|
void setDwellTime(bool enable, RadioLibTime_t msPerUplink = 0);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Returns the maximum payload given the currently present dwell time limits.
|
|
WARNING: the addition of MAC commands may cause uplink errors;
|
|
if you want to be sure that your payload fits within dwell time limits, subtract 16 from the result!
|
|
*/
|
|
uint8_t maxPayloadDwellTime();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Configure TX power of the radio module.
|
|
\param txPower Output power during TX mode to be set in dBm.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t setTxPower(int8_t txPower);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Returns the quality of connectivity after requesting a LinkCheck MAC command.
|
|
Returns 'true' if a network response was successfully parsed.
|
|
Returns 'false' if there was no network response / parsing failed.
|
|
\param margin Link margin in dB of LinkCheckReq demodulation at gateway side.
|
|
\param gwCnt Number of gateways that received the LinkCheckReq.
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t getMacLinkCheckAns(uint8_t* margin, uint8_t* gwCnt);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Returns the network time after requesting a DeviceTime MAC command.
|
|
Returns 'true' if a network response was successfully parsed.
|
|
Returns 'false' if there was no network response / parsing failed.
|
|
\param gpsEpoch Number of seconds since GPS epoch (Jan. 6th 1980)
|
|
\param fraction Fractional-second, in 1/256-second steps
|
|
\param returnUnix If true, returns Unix timestamp instead of GPS (default true)
|
|
\returns \ref status_codes
|
|
*/
|
|
int16_t getMacDeviceTimeAns(uint32_t* gpsEpoch, uint8_t* fraction, bool returnUnix = true);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Returns the DevAddr of the device, regardless of OTAA or ABP mode
|
|
\returns 8-byte DevAddr
|
|
*/
|
|
uint64_t getDevAddr();
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Get the Time-on-air of the last uplink message
|
|
\returns (RadioLibTime_t) time-on-air (ToA) of last uplink message
|
|
*/
|
|
RadioLibTime_t getLastToA();
|
|
|
|
#if !RADIOLIB_GODMODE
|
|
private:
|
|
#endif
|
|
PhysicalLayer* phyLayer = NULL;
|
|
const LoRaWANBand_t* band = NULL;
|
|
|
|
static int16_t checkBufferCommon(uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t size);
|
|
|
|
void beginCommon(uint8_t initialDr);
|
|
|
|
// a buffer that holds all LW base parameters that should persist at all times!
|
|
uint8_t bufferNonces[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NONCES_BUF_SIZE] = { 0 };
|
|
|
|
// a buffer that holds all LW session parameters that preferably persist, but can be afforded to get lost
|
|
uint8_t bufferSession[RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_SESSION_BUF_SIZE] = { 0 };
|
|
|
|
LoRaWANMacCommandQueue_t commandsUp = {
|
|
.numCommands = 0,
|
|
.len = 0,
|
|
.commands = { { .cid = 0, .payload = { 0 }, .len = 0, .repeat = 0, } },
|
|
};
|
|
LoRaWANMacCommandQueue_t commandsDown = {
|
|
.numCommands = 0,
|
|
.len = 0,
|
|
.commands = { { .cid = 0, .payload = { 0 }, .len = 0, .repeat = 0, } },
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// the following is either provided by the network server (OTAA)
|
|
// or directly entered by the user (ABP)
|
|
uint32_t devAddr = 0;
|
|
uint8_t appSKey[RADIOLIB_AES128_KEY_SIZE] = { 0 };
|
|
uint8_t fNwkSIntKey[RADIOLIB_AES128_KEY_SIZE] = { 0 };
|
|
uint8_t sNwkSIntKey[RADIOLIB_AES128_KEY_SIZE] = { 0 };
|
|
uint8_t nwkSEncKey[RADIOLIB_AES128_KEY_SIZE] = { 0 };
|
|
uint8_t jSIntKey[RADIOLIB_AES128_KEY_SIZE] = { 0 };
|
|
|
|
// device-specific parameters, persistent through sessions
|
|
uint16_t devNonce = 0;
|
|
uint32_t joinNonce = 0;
|
|
|
|
// session-specific parameters
|
|
uint32_t homeNetId = 0;
|
|
uint8_t adrLimitExp = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_ADR_ACK_LIMIT_EXP;
|
|
uint8_t adrDelayExp = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_ADR_ACK_DELAY_EXP;
|
|
uint8_t nbTrans = 1; // Number of allowed frame retransmissions
|
|
uint8_t txPowerCur = 0;
|
|
uint8_t txPowerMax = 0;
|
|
uint32_t fcntUp = 0;
|
|
uint32_t aFcntDown = 0;
|
|
uint32_t nFcntDown = 0;
|
|
uint32_t confFcntUp = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FCNT_NONE;
|
|
uint32_t confFcntDown = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_FCNT_NONE;
|
|
uint32_t adrFcnt = 0;
|
|
|
|
// whether the current configured channel is in FSK mode
|
|
bool FSK = false;
|
|
|
|
// flag that shows whether the device is joined and there is an ongoing session (none, ABP or OTAA)
|
|
uint16_t activeMode = RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_MODE_NONE;
|
|
|
|
// ADR is enabled by default
|
|
bool adrEnabled = true;
|
|
|
|
// duty cycle is set upon initialization and activated in regions that impose this
|
|
bool dutyCycleEnabled = false;
|
|
uint32_t dutyCycle = 0;
|
|
|
|
// dwell time is set upon initialization and activated in regions that impose this
|
|
bool dwellTimeEnabledUp = false;
|
|
uint16_t dwellTimeUp = 0;
|
|
bool dwellTimeEnabledDn = false;
|
|
uint16_t dwellTimeDn = 0;
|
|
|
|
// enable/disable CSMA for LoRaWAN
|
|
bool enableCSMA;
|
|
|
|
// number of backoff slots to be decremented after DIFS phase. 0 to disable BO.
|
|
// A random BO avoids collisions in the case where two or more nodes start the CSMA
|
|
// process at the same time.
|
|
uint8_t backoffMax;
|
|
|
|
// number of CADs to estimate a clear CH
|
|
uint8_t difsSlots;
|
|
|
|
// available channel frequencies from list passed during OTA activation
|
|
LoRaWANChannel_t availableChannels[2][RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_NUM_AVAILABLE_CHANNELS];
|
|
|
|
// currently configured channels for TX and RX1
|
|
LoRaWANChannel_t currentChannels[2] = { RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_NONE, RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_CHANNEL_NONE };
|
|
|
|
// currently configured datarates for TX and RX1
|
|
uint8_t dataRates[2] = { RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_UNUSED, RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_DATA_RATE_UNUSED };
|
|
|
|
// LoRaWAN revision (1.0 vs 1.1)
|
|
uint8_t rev = 0;
|
|
|
|
// Time on Air of last uplink
|
|
RadioLibTime_t lastToA = 0;
|
|
|
|
// timestamp to measure the RX1/2 delay (from uplink end)
|
|
RadioLibTime_t rxDelayStart = 0;
|
|
|
|
// timestamp when the Rx1/2 windows were closed (timeout or uplink received)
|
|
RadioLibTime_t rxDelayEnd = 0;
|
|
|
|
// delays between the uplink and RX1/2 windows
|
|
RadioLibTime_t rxDelays[2] = { RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_RECEIVE_DELAY_1_MS, RADIOLIB_LORAWAN_RECEIVE_DELAY_2_MS };
|
|
|
|
// device status - battery level
|
|
uint8_t battLevel = 0xFF;
|
|
|
|
// indicates whether an uplink has MAC commands as payload
|
|
bool isMACPayload = false;
|
|
|
|
// save the selected sub-band in case this must be restored in ADR control
|
|
uint8_t subBand = 0;
|
|
|
|
// wait for, open and listen during Rx1 and Rx2 windows; only performs listening
|
|
int16_t downlinkCommon();
|
|
|
|
// method to generate message integrity code
|
|
uint32_t generateMIC(uint8_t* msg, size_t len, uint8_t* key);
|
|
|
|
// method to verify message integrity code
|
|
// it assumes that the MIC is the last 4 bytes of the message
|
|
bool verifyMIC(uint8_t* msg, size_t len, uint8_t* key);
|
|
|
|
// configure the common physical layer properties (preamble, sync word etc.)
|
|
// channels must be configured separately by setupChannelsDyn()!
|
|
int16_t setPhyProperties(uint8_t dir);
|
|
|
|
// setup uplink/downlink channel data rates and frequencies
|
|
// for dynamic channels, there is a small set of predefined channels
|
|
// in case of JoinRequest, add some optional extra frequencies
|
|
int16_t setupChannelsDyn(bool joinRequest = false);
|
|
|
|
// setup uplink/downlink channel data rates and frequencies
|
|
// for fixed bands, we only allow one sub-band at a time to be selected
|
|
int16_t setupChannelsFix(uint8_t subBand);
|
|
|
|
// a join-accept can piggy-back a set of channels or channel masks
|
|
int16_t processCFList(uint8_t* cfList);
|
|
|
|
// select a set of random TX/RX channels for up- and downlink
|
|
int16_t selectChannels();
|
|
|
|
// find the first usable data rate for the given band
|
|
int16_t findDataRate(uint8_t dr, DataRate_t* dataRate);
|
|
|
|
// restore all available channels from persistent storage
|
|
int16_t restoreChannels();
|
|
|
|
// push MAC command to queue, done by copy
|
|
int16_t pushMacCommand(LoRaWANMacCommand_t* cmd, LoRaWANMacCommandQueue_t* queue);
|
|
|
|
// delete a specific MAC command from queue, indicated by the command ID
|
|
// if a payload pointer is supplied, this returns the payload of the MAC command
|
|
int16_t deleteMacCommand(uint8_t cid, LoRaWANMacCommandQueue_t* queue, uint8_t* payload = NULL);
|
|
|
|
// execute mac command, return the number of processed bytes for sequential processing
|
|
bool execMacCommand(LoRaWANMacCommand_t* cmd);
|
|
|
|
// apply a channel mask to a set of readily defined channels (dynamic bands only)
|
|
bool applyChannelMaskDyn(uint8_t chMaskCntl, uint16_t chMask);
|
|
|
|
// define or delete channels from a fixed set of channels (fixed bands only)
|
|
bool applyChannelMaskFix(uint8_t chMaskCntl, uint16_t chMask);
|
|
|
|
// get the payload length for a specific MAC command
|
|
uint8_t getMacPayloadLength(uint8_t cid);
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
\brief Configures CSMA for LoRaWAN as per TR-13, LoRa Alliance.
|
|
\param backoffMax Num of BO slots to be decremented after DIFS phase. 0 to disable BO.
|
|
\param difsSlots Num of CADs to estimate a clear CH.
|
|
\param enableCSMA enable/disable CSMA for LoRaWAN.
|
|
*/
|
|
void setCSMA(uint8_t backoffMax, uint8_t difsSlots, bool enableCSMA = false);
|
|
|
|
// Performs CSMA as per LoRa Alliance Technical Recommendation 13 (TR-013).
|
|
void performCSMA();
|
|
|
|
// perform a single CAD operation for the under SF/CH combination. Returns either busy or otherwise.
|
|
bool performCAD();
|
|
|
|
// function to encrypt and decrypt payloads
|
|
void processAES(uint8_t* in, size_t len, uint8_t* key, uint8_t* out, uint32_t fcnt, uint8_t dir, uint8_t ctrId, bool counter);
|
|
|
|
// 16-bit checksum method that takes a uint8_t array of even length and calculates the checksum
|
|
static uint16_t checkSum16(uint8_t *key, uint16_t keyLen);
|
|
|
|
// network-to-host conversion method - takes data from network packet and converts it to the host endians
|
|
template<typename T>
|
|
static T ntoh(uint8_t* buff, size_t size = 0);
|
|
|
|
// host-to-network conversion method - takes data from host variable and and converts it to network packet endians
|
|
template<typename T>
|
|
static void hton(uint8_t* buff, T val, size_t size = 0);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#endif
|