[SX127x] Updated FHSS example formatting

This commit is contained in:
jgromes 2022-01-23 12:05:30 +01:00
parent bd0158c734
commit 73e3da212a
2 changed files with 239 additions and 102 deletions

View file

@ -15,56 +15,98 @@
For full API reference, see the GitHub Pages
https://jgromes.github.io/RadioLib/
The SX1276 / 7 / 8 / 9 supports FHSS or Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum.
Once a hopping period is set and a transmission is started the radio
SX127x supports FHSS or Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum.
Once a hopping period is set and a transmission is started, the radio
will begin triggering interrupts every hop period where the radio frequency
is changed to the next channel.
*/
#include <RadioLib.h> //Click here to get the library: http://librarymanager/All#RadioLib
#include <RadioLib.h>
// SX1276 has the following connections:
const int pin_cs = 10;
const int pin_dio0 = 2;
const int pin_dio1 = 9;
const int pin_rst = 3;
SX1276 radio = new Module(pin_cs, pin_dio0, pin_rst, pin_dio1);
// SX1278 has the following connections:
// NSS pin: 10
// DIO0 pin: 2
// RESET pin: 9
// DIO1 pin: 3
SX1278 radio = new Module(10, 2, 9, 3);
volatile bool rxComplete = false;
volatile bool fhssChange = false;
// or using RadioShield
// https://github.com/jgromes/RadioShield
//SX1278 radio = RadioShield.ModuleA;
// flag to indicate that a packet was received
volatile bool receivedFlag = false;
// flag to indicate frequency must be changed
volatile bool fhssChangeFlag = false;
// the channel frequencies can be generated randomly or hard coded
float channels[] = {908.0, 906.0, 907.0, 905.0, 903.0, 910.0, 909.0};
// NOTE: The frequency list MUST be the same on both sides!
float channels[] = { 433.0, 433.4, 433.2, 433.6, 434.0, 433.8 };
int numberOfChannels = sizeof(channels) / sizeof(float);
// counter to keep track of how many frequency hops were performed
int hopsCompleted = 0;
// this function is called when a complete packet
// is received by the module
// IMPORTANT: this function MUST be 'void' type
// and MUST NOT have any arguments!
#if defined(ESP8266) || defined(ESP32)
ICACHE_RAM_ATTR
#endif
void setRxFlag(void) {
receivedFlag = true;
}
// this function is called when FhssChangeChannel interrupt occurs
// (at the beginning of each transmission)
// IMPORTANT: this function MUST be 'void' type
// and MUST NOT have any arguments!
#if defined(ESP8266) || defined(ESP32)
ICACHE_RAM_ATTR
#endif
void setFHSSFlag(void) {
fhssChangeFlag = true;
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
// begin radio on home channel
Serial.print(F("[SX127x] Initializing ... "));
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Initializing ... "));
int state = radio.begin(channels[0]);
if (state != RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.print(F("Failed with code: "));
if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.println(F("success!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
while (true);
}
else
Serial.println(F("Success!"));
// set hop period to enable FHSS
// set hop period in symbols
// this will also enable FHSS
state = radio.setFHSSHoppingPeriod(9);
if (state != RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.print(F("Error setting hopping period: "));
if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.println(F("success!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
while (true);
}
radio.setDio0Action(dio0ISR); // called when transmission is finished
radio.setDio1Action(dio1ISR); // called after a transmission has started, so we can move to next freq
// set the function to call when reception is finished
radio.setDio0Action(setRxFlag);
// set the function to call when we need to hcange frequency
radio.setDio1Action(setFHSSFlag);
// start listening for LoRa packets
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Starting to listen ... "));
state = radio.startReceive();
if (state != RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.println(F("success!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
while (true);
@ -72,39 +114,67 @@ void setup() {
}
void loop() {
if (rxComplete == true) {
uint8_t incomingBuffer[255];
radio.readData(incomingBuffer, 255);
uint8_t receivedBytes = radio.getPacketLength();
Serial.write(incomingBuffer, receivedBytes);
Serial.println();
// check if the reception flag is set
if (receivedFlag == true) {
// you can read received data as an Arduino String
String str;
int state = radio.readData(str);
Serial.print(F("Hops completed: "));
// you can also read received data as byte array
/*
byte byteArr[8];
int state = radio.readData(byteArr, 8);
*/
if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
// packet was successfully received
Serial.println(F("[SX1278] Received packet!"));
// print data of the packet
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Data:\t\t"));
Serial.println(str);
} else if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_CRC_MISMATCH) {
// packet was received, but is malformed
Serial.println(F("[SX1278] CRC error!"));
} else {
// some other error occurred
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
}
// print the number of hops it took
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Hops completed: "));
Serial.println(hopsCompleted);
// reset the counter
hopsCompleted = 0;
// put the module back to listen mode
radio.startReceive();
rxComplete = false;
// we're ready to receive more packets, clear the flag
receivedFlag = false;
}
if (fhssChange == true) {
radio.setFrequency(channels[radio.getFHSSChannel() % numberOfChannels]);
// check if we need to do another frequency hop
if (fhssChangeFlag == true) {
// we do, change it now
int state = radio.setFrequency(channels[radio.getFHSSChannel() % numberOfChannels]);
if (state != RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Failed to change frequency, code "));
Serial.println(state);
}
// increment the counter
hopsCompleted++;
// clear the FHSS interrupt
radio.clearFHSSInt();
fhssChange = false;
// we're ready to do another hop, clear the flag
fhssChangeFlag = false;
}
}
// ISR when DIO0 goes low
// called when transmission is complete or when RX is received
void dio0ISR(void) {
rxComplete = true;
}
// ISR when DIO1 goes low
// called when FhssChangeChannel interrupt occurs (at the beginning of each transmission)
void dio1ISR(void) {
fhssChange = true;
}

View file

@ -15,99 +15,166 @@
For full API reference, see the GitHub Pages
https://jgromes.github.io/RadioLib/
The SX1276 / 7 / 8 / 9 supports FHSS or Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum.
Once a hopping period is set and a transmission is started the radio
SX127x supports FHSS or Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum.
Once a hopping period is set and a transmission is started, the radio
will begin triggering interrupts every hop period where the radio frequency
is changed to the next channel.
*/
#include <RadioLib.h> //Click here to get the library: http://librarymanager/All#RadioLib
#include <RadioLib.h>
// SX1276 has the following connections:
const int pin_cs = 10;
const int pin_dio0 = 2;
const int pin_dio1 = 9;
const int pin_rst = 3;
SX1276 radio = new Module(pin_cs, pin_dio0, pin_rst, pin_dio1);
// SX1278 has the following connections:
// NSS pin: 10
// DIO0 pin: 2
// RESET pin: 9
// DIO1 pin: 3
SX1278 radio = new Module(10, 2, 9, 3);
volatile bool xmitComplete = false;
volatile bool fhssChange = false;
// or using RadioShield
// https://github.com/jgromes/RadioShield
//SX1278 radio = RadioShield.ModuleA;
// flag to indicate that a packet was received
volatile bool transmittedFlag = false;
// flag to indicate frequency must be changed
volatile bool fhssChangeFlag = false;
// the channel frequencies can be generated randomly or hard coded
float channels[] = {908.0, 906.0, 907.0, 905.0, 903.0, 910.0, 909.0};
// NOTE: The frequency list MUST be the same on both sides!
float channels[] = { 433.0, 433.4, 433.2, 433.6, 434.0, 433.8 };
int numberOfChannels = sizeof(channels) / sizeof(float);
// counter to keep track of how many frequency hops were performed
int hopsCompleted = 0;
int counter = 0;
// counter that increments with each sent packet
int packetCounter = 0;
// save transmission state between loops
int transmissionState = RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE;
// this is the packet that will be sent
String longPacket = "Let's create a really long packet to trigger \
lots of hop interrupts. A packet can be up to 256 bytes long. \
This packet is 222 bytes so using sf = 9, bw = 125, timeOnAir is \
1488ms. 1488ms / (9*4.10ms) = 40 hops. Counter: ";
// this function is called when a complete packet
// is transmitted by the module
// IMPORTANT: this function MUST be 'void' type
// and MUST NOT have any arguments!
#if defined(ESP8266) || defined(ESP32)
ICACHE_RAM_ATTR
#endif
void setTxFlag(void) {
transmittedFlag = true;
}
// this function is called when FhssChangeChannel interrupt occurs
// (at the beginning of each transmission)
// IMPORTANT: this function MUST be 'void' type
// and MUST NOT have any arguments!
#if defined(ESP8266) || defined(ESP32)
ICACHE_RAM_ATTR
#endif
void setFHSSFlag(void) {
fhssChangeFlag = true;
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
// begin radio on home channel
Serial.print(F("[SX127x] Initializing ... "));
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Initializing ... "));
int state = radio.begin(channels[0]);
if (state != RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.print(F("Failed with code: "));
if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.println(F("success!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
while (true);
}
else
Serial.println(F("Success!"));
// set hop period to enable FHSS
// set hop period in symbols
// this will also enable FHSS
state = radio.setFHSSHoppingPeriod(9);
if(state != RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.print(F("Error setting hopping period: "));
if (state == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.println(F("success!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
while (true);
}
radio.setDio0Action(dio0ISR); // called when transmission is finished
radio.setDio1Action(dio1ISR); // called after a transmission has started, so we can move to next freq
// set the function to call when transmission is finished
radio.setDio0Action(setTxFlag);
Serial.print(F("Transmitting packet..."));
// set the function to call when we need to hcange frequency
radio.setDio1Action(setFHSSFlag);
String longOutput = "Let's create a really long packet to trigger lots of hop interrupts. A packet can be up to 256 bytes long. This packet is 222 bytes so using sf = 9, bw = 125, timeOnAir is 1488ms. 1488ms / (9*4.10ms) = 40 hops. Counter: ";
state = radio.startTransmit(longOutput + counter);
if (state != RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.print(F("Error transmitting with code: "));
Serial.println(state);
}
// start transmitting the first packet
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Sending first packet ... "));
transmissionState = radio.startTransmit(longPacket + packetCounter);
}
void loop() {
if (xmitComplete == true) {
xmitComplete = false;
Serial.println(F("Transmit complete"));
Serial.print(F("Radio after xmit is on channel: "));
// check if the transmission flag is set
if (transmittedFlag == true) {
// reset flag
transmittedFlag = false;
if (transmissionState == RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
// packet was successfully sent
Serial.println(F("transmission finished!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(transmissionState);
}
// The channel is automatically reset to 0 upon completion
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Radio is on channel: "));
Serial.println(radio.getFHSSChannel());
// the FHSS channel is automatically reset to 0 upon end of transmission
radio.setFrequency(channels[radio.getFHSSChannel() % numberOfChannels]); // Return to home channel before next transaction
Serial.print(F("Hops completed: "));
// print the number of hops it took
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Hops completed: "));
Serial.println(hopsCompleted);
// reset the counter
hopsCompleted = 0;
radio.startReceive();
}
if (fhssChange == true) {
// return to home channel before the next transaction
radio.setFrequency(channels[radio.getFHSSChannel() % numberOfChannels]);
// wait a second before transmitting again
delay(1000);
// increment the packet counter
packetCounter++;
// send another packet
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Sending another packet ... "));
transmissionState = radio.startTransmit(longPacket + packetCounter);
}
// check if we need to do another frequency hop
if (fhssChangeFlag == true) {
// we do, change it now
int state = radio.setFrequency(channels[radio.getFHSSChannel() % numberOfChannels]);
if (state != RADIOLIB_ERR_NONE) {
Serial.print(F("[SX1278] Failed to change frequency, code "));
Serial.println(state);
}
// increment the counter
hopsCompleted++;
fhssChange = false;
// clear the FHSS interrupt
radio.clearFHSSInt();
// we're ready to do another hop, clear the flag
fhssChangeFlag = false;
}
}
// ISR when DIO0 goes low
// called when transmission is complete or when RX is received
void dio0ISR(void) {
xmitComplete = true;
}
// ISR when DIO1 goes low
// called when FhssChangeChannel interrupt occurs (at regular HoppingPeriods)
void dio1ISR(void) {
fhssChange = true;
}